lobotomy是什么意思 lobotomy的中文翻译、读音、例句

词的意思：lobotomy是指一种手术，通过切除大脑前额叶与背外侧部分来治疗某些精神疾病，例如严重的精神分裂症或强迫症等。但是，这种手术现在已经被证明有很多负面效应，被广泛批评并不再被广泛使用。

词性：Lobotomy是一个名词。

常用场景：lobotomy常常出现在心理学或神经科学的学术文章或讨论中。它也可以出现在医学或心理健康领域的一些报道或叙述中。lobotomy这个词也会被用于描述一些极端或过度的行为或决策，这些行为或决策看起来像是大脑被切除了一部分一样。

词组搭配：lobotomy这个词通常不会和其他词组合成词组，但是它经常出现在一些文本里，例如“以前的精神健康实践中，lobotomy是一种常见的治疗方案”。

相关短语：有些常见的短语会和lobotomy有所联系，例如“前额叶切除术”、“脑切除手术”、“基础前脑切除”等等。

发音拼写：[ləˈbɑːtəmi]

lobotomy的中文翻译是“脑叶切除术”，读音为[lə'bɒtəmɪ]。

例句：

1. The famous writer Ernest Hemingway underwent a lobotomy in the later part of his life.

著名作家欧内斯特·海明威晚年接受了脑叶切除术。

2. Lobotomy was once a common treatment for mental illness, but it is now considered outdated and risky.

脑叶切除术曾经是常见的治疗心理疾病的方法，但现在被认为已经过时且存在风险。

lobotomy通常被翻译为"叶切断术、前脑叶白质切除术"的意思，其中文解释还有"医"的意思，发音是[lәu'bɒtәmi]，lobotomy是一个英语名词，在《英语词汇学习小词典》中，共找到72个与lobotomy相关的例句。

Lobotomy的词典翻译

1.叶切断术

例句:Yes, it is. The entry points in his eyes are from an outpatient-style traditional lobotomy. (从眼睛钻孔是针对门诊病人的 传统脑叶切除术)

2.前脑叶白质切除术

例句:But there was one treatment, which actually had been pioneered at the Hartford Hospital in the early 1940s, and you can imagine what it was: it was prefrontal lobotomy. (没有办法治疗。但是有一个方法， 这个方法在19世纪xx年代曾经在Hartford医院率先使用过， 你可以想象这是什么方法。前脑叶白质切除术。)

3.医

例句:Wedge resections were performed in 16 patients and left lobotomy in 2 patients. (手术方式行肝不规则楔形切除16例，左半肝切除2例。)

4.白质切断术、医

例句:While he was in Iowa, his sister, Rose, underwent a lobotomy, which left her institutionalized for the rest of her life. (翻译:尽管他在爱荷华州，他的妹妹，玫瑰，经历了lobotomy，这使她的制度化，其余她的生命。)

用法及短语

lobotomy一般作为名词使用，如在frontal lobotomy([医] 额叶切断术, 前额叶切断术)、prefrontal lobotomy([医] 前额叶切断术)、transorbital lobotomy([医] 经眼眶额叶切断术)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. Wedge resections were performed in 16 patients and left lobotomy in 2 patients. (翻译:手术方式行肝不规则楔形切除16例，左半肝切除2例。)

2. While he was in Iowa, his sister, Rose, underwent a lobotomy, which left her institutionalized for the rest of her life. (翻译:尽管他在爱荷华州，他的妹妹，玫瑰，经历了lobotomy，这使她的制度化，其余她的生命。)

3. How did the lobotomy ever become accepted medical practice? (翻译:额叶切除术当初是怎么被接受并临床实践的？ )

4. He pioneered the surgical technique called frontal lobotomy. (翻译:他首创了被称为额叶切断术的外科手术。)

5. good. but, if i find out he's been playing you, doctor, you'll get the same lobotomy as scofield. (翻译:很好 但如果 我发现你被他耍了 医生 你也会接受跟他一样的叶切断术)

6. A little tremor that turns routine sinus surgery into a frontal lobotomy. (翻译:Sheldon 只是轻微震动 轻微震动都能将常规鼻窦手术 演变为前额叶切除术)

7. It's his blood that matters, and until Stefan and Elena are the last two doppelgangers on earth, their blood is useless to me, so you better believe that I will give Stefan a back-alley lobotomy if you fail to kill Tom Avery. (翻译:重要的是他的血 除非世上只剩下Stefan和Elena的二重身 不然他们的血对我没用)

8. How did the lobotomy ever become accepted medical practice? (翻译:额叶切除术当初是怎么被接受并临床实践的？)

9. My cousin Cakey, after his lobotomy, he looked exactly like my son. (翻译:我表弟凯基动了脑叶切除术后 那样子就像我儿子)

10. They'll give it a lobotomy or do experiments on it or something. (翻译:他们会摘除它的脑前叶或者在它身上做试验的)

11. It's a real trip when they do the lobotomy. (翻译:这是一个真正的旅行时， 他们做了脑叶手术。)

12. Something like a lobotomy? (翻译:共同点？ 就像脑白质切除术 Something like a lobotomy?)

13. However, this film contained a fictional scene which depicted Farmer undergoing a trans orbital lobotomy. (翻译:然而，这部电影中虚构的场景，描绘农民经历。)

14. In a 1942 presentation at the New York Academy of Medicine, the scientists reported that after lobotomy, patients did sometimes become “indolent” or “outspoken.” (翻译:在xx年纽约医学专科学院的一个介绍会中，一些科学家提出，额叶切除术后，病人的确有时变得“懒惰”或“直言”。)

15. What Carl needs is medication, a near-death experience, or a lobotomy. (翻译:we know. {\fn方正黑体简体\fs18\b1\bord1\shad1\3cH2F2F2F}[前额叶切除术多用于治疗精神疾病])

近义词&反义词

lobotomy作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、lobotomies等。