Relic是指一件有历史价值或者有文化意义的物品,通常是指某个宗教、文化和历史传统中的遗迹或者纪念品。它是一个复杂的词汇,涉及到多方面的含义和用法,可以从以下三个方面来解释:
1.文化遗产: Relic是指一些文化遗产,比如某个国家的历史遗迹、文化文物等等。这些文化遗产一般都是珍贵的,有可能被列入世界文化遗产名录。
例句:
1) There are many relics left over from the Roman era still standing in Italy.
意为:意大利还保留有很多古罗马时代的遗迹。
2) The museum is home to many ancient Chinese relics.
意为:这个博物馆收藏了很多中国古代文物。
2.宗教信仰:Relic在宗教信仰中有特殊的涵义,通常指一些和宗教中心人物或事件有关的物品或遗物,如圣徒的骨骸或者圣物、圣经相关的物品等等。
例句:
1) Thousands of people came to see the relic of the Virgin Mary.
意为:成千上万的人前来参观圣母玛利亚的遗物。
2) The priest showed the congregation a relic of Saint Peter.
意为:牧师向教众展示了圣彼得的圣物。
3.象征意义:Relic还可以用来代指一些过去的事情,有着象征意义,如某个人的回忆、某个历史事件等等。
例句:
1) The castle was a relic of a bygone era.
意为:这座城堡已经成为过去时代的遗迹。
2) The old car was a relic of the 1950s.
意为:这辆老车是20世纪xx年代的遗物。
总结:Relic是一个多义的词汇,它可以指代多种文化遗产、宗教信仰等等,还可以象征某些过去的历史事件。以下是5个关于Relic的中英例句:
例句1:The museum is home to many ancient Chinese relics.
这座博物馆收藏了许多中国古代文物。
例句2:Thousands of people came to see the relic of the Virgin Mary.
成千上万的人前来参观圣母玛利亚的遗物。
例句3:The castle was a relic of a bygone era.
这座城堡已经成为过去时代的遗迹。
例句4:The priest showed the congregation a relic of Saint Peter.
牧师向教众展示了圣彼得的圣物。
例句5:The old car was a relic of the 1950s.
这辆老车是20世纪xx年代的遗物。
中文翻译:文物;遗迹
读音:rɛlɪk
例句:
1. This museum exhibits a lot of ancient relics. (这个博物馆展示了很多古代文物。)
2. The temple is a relic of the Tang Dynasty. (这座寺庙是唐朝的一个遗迹。)
3. The old watch was a relic from his grandfather. (这只旧表是他爷爷的遗物。)
4. The city's old walls are the only relic of its medieval past. (这座城市的古老城墙是它中世纪历史的唯一遗迹。)
relic在中文中有"遗物 、圣物"的意思,还经常被翻译为纪念物,发音音标为['relik],relic常被用作名词,在《荷林斯英英小词典》中,共找到68个与relic相关的例句。
Relic的释义
1.遗物
例句:You press for my devotion as only to place me here as another relic in this tomb that you've constructed. (你强迫我为你做事 囚禁我的自由 如同你亲手打造的坟墓里的一件陪葬品)
2.圣物
例句:This silver pot in shape of a leather bag is the most refined cultural relic in Hejia Village. (这个皮囊式银壶是何家村最精美的文物。)
3.纪念物
例句:Wide Goose Tower belongs to national preservation unit, and Cien Temple is also an historic cultural relic. (大雁塔属于“国保单位”,慈恩寺也是隋唐以来的文物遗存。)
4.遗物、纪念物
例句:But this rare relic was found in 2004 on a small spit of land on the Norway's Svalbard Island. (翻译:而这件罕见的文物是于xx年在挪威的Svalbard岛上的一小块土地上发现的。)
用法及短语
relic一般作为名词使用,如在ghost relic(残影体)、historic relic(古迹)、historical relic(文物)等常见短语中出现较多。
ghost relic | 残影体 |
historic relic | 古迹 |
historical relic | 文物 |
old relic | 〈美俚〉破车,老爷车 |
polyclimatic relic | 复气候〔残余〕地形 |
relic area | 残遗分布区 |
relic bar | 残留沙坝 |
relic bedding | 残留层理 |
relic center | 残遗中心 |
例句
1. Wide Goose Tower belongs to national preservation unit, and Cien Temple is also an historic cultural relic. (翻译:大雁塔属于“国保单位”,慈恩寺也是隋唐以来的文物遗存。)
2. But this rare relic was found in 2004 on a small spit of land on the Norway's Svalbard Island. (翻译:而这件罕见的文物是于xx年在挪威的Svalbard岛上的一小块土地上发现的。)
3. The relic needs to be more closely connected. A lock of hair. (翻译:该遗物得跟她本人 关系更密切,比如一绺头发)
4. Your efforts to protect Cybertron's most sacred relic are futile! (翻译:你想保护赛博坦最神圣的遗物 的努力是徒劳无功的!)
5. And I'm afraid the old relic shuffling about in this entirely useless fashion must almost certainly be me. (翻译:而且我想这个衣着过时,飘荡无依的老古董 应该指的就是我)
6. the traditional object of archaeological material is often a relic or relics of Foucault's archaeological objects is knowledge. (翻译:传统考古学的对象往往是物质的遗物或遗迹,福柯考古学的对象则是知识。)
7. The gold standard — which John Maynard Keynes termed a "barbarous relic" — led to ruinous deflations. (翻译:约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯称金本位制为“野蛮的遗迹”——导致了极大的破坏性。)
8. A relic from my days in Paris. (翻译:我在巴黎的纪念物 拿着吧 A relic from my days in Paris.)
9. I was endowed with such a mystic opportunity to visit the relic of what was once glorious (翻译:可以有此神秘机缘 在这曾经诸神辉煌吵嚷的 遗迹旧址)
10. Wouldn't you have some relic, an artifact to remind you of your early life? (翻译:没有什么遗迹或者手工制品 能让你想起早年的生活吗?)
11. The Dajing copper mining and smelting relic site is the earliest one found in the northern China. (翻译:大井矿冶遗址是我国北方发现最早的一处古铜矿遗址。)
12. I may be an ancient relic as far as you're concerned, but I'm still able to know what things are! (翻译:可能我就像你想的一样 是个老古 仍然知道这是个什么东西!)
13. In other words, are illegals a relic, or is there real continuing value to be gained by illegals today? (翻译:换句话说,非法者是不是遗留物?或者说,现今有没有非法者可以盗取的真正有持续性的价值?)
14. - They're a bit of a relic of a bygone era, I guess, but then again, so am I. (翻译:- 他们是有点遗物 过去时代的,我猜, 但话又说回来, 我也是,)
15. Protection and Reinforcement of Paper Historic Relic Using HDI Trimer and Coupling Agent (翻译:HDI三聚体和偶联剂对纸质文物加固保护的研究)
近义词&反义词
relic作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、relics等。
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