1. 词性和词源方面：
'sojourn' 是一个名词或动词，来自于法语词语 'sojourner'，意为“逗留”，也可用作 'stay' 或 'reside' 的同义词。
例句：
- They are only here for a brief sojourn.
他们只是来这里逗留一下。
- He decided to sojourn in Japan for a year.
他决定在日本逗留xx年。
- The sojourn in the city was short and sweet.
在城市停留的时间短暂而愉快。
2. 意义及使用范围方面：
'sojourn' 通常用来表示在某个地方短暂停留的状态，可以涉及旅行、工作、学习等不同的情形。此外，它还可以表示寻求暂时避难或安身之所的意义。
例句：
- Their sojourn in the mountains was marked by scenic hikes and fresh air.
他们在山区的逗留充满了美丽的徒步旅行和新鲜的空气。
- The family decided to sojourn in a small village for the summer.
这家人决定在一个小村庄度过夏天。
- The actor's sojourn in London was cut short by the pandemic.
这位演员在伦敦的停留因为疫情而被迫中断。
3. 语言学习方面：
对于英语学习者来说，掌握 'sojourn' 这个单词可以帮助他们更好地描述旅行、生活或学习的过程中的短暂停留，同时也可以拓展他们的词汇量和语感。
例句：
- During my sojourn in France, I learned a lot about the culture and language.
在法国停留期间，我学到了很多文化和语言知识。
- The student's sojourn in the United States helped improve their English proficiency.
这位学生在美国的停留有助于提高他们的英语水平。
- As an exchange student, my sojourn in Japan was one of the most memorable experiences of my life.
作为交换生，我在日本的逗留是我生命中最难忘的经历之一。
总之，'sojourn' 是一个常用的单词，可以用于描述旅行、工作、学习等不同情况下的短暂停留，同时也是一个可以拓展词汇量和语感的有用工具。
中文翻译：逗留，停留，旅居
读音：[ˈsɒdʒərn]
例句：
1. I enjoyed my sojourn in Paris last summer.（上个夏天我在巴黎逗留得很愉快）
2. The traveler decided to extend his sojourn in the small village.（旅行者决定延长在小村庄的停留时间）
3. After a long sojourn abroad, she returned to her hometown.（长时间的旅居之后，她回到了故乡）
sojourn的中文解释是"寄居、停留"，其次还有"栖身"的意思，读音为['sɒdʒә:n]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《新英汉词典（第3版）》中，共找到19个与sojourn相关的句子。
Sojourn的释义
1.寄居
例句:Themes, characters and story points from Moli re's later plays are imagined having their fons et origo in this fantasy sojourn. (莫里哀情史》后面情节的主题、人物和故事要点来自想象，在这种短暂的白日梦中有其本源。)
2.停留
例句:During a two years' sojourn in Italy , he had collected many good paintings and tasteful rarities . (他在意大利盘桓的两年中，收集了许多名画和雅致的珍贵物品。)
3.栖身
例句:What incredible damage did she do to America during her brief sojourn there? (在短期逗留期间内，她对美国造成了怎样令人难以置信的伤害？ )
4.旅居 、栖身
例句:Oh, just a... quick sojourn to the sunshine state. (翻译:just a... quick sojourn to the sunshine state.)
用法及短语
sojourn一般作为名词、动词使用，如在mean sojourn(平均停留时间)、sojourn time(逗留时间)等常见短语中出现较多。
| mean sojourn | 平均停留时间 |
| sojourn time | 逗留时间 |
例句
1. What incredible damage did she do to America during her brief sojourn there? (翻译:在短期逗留期间内，她对美国造成了怎样令人难以置信的伤害？ )
2. Oh, just a... quick sojourn to the sunshine state. (翻译:just a... quick sojourn to the sunshine state.)
3. Woe is me, that I sojourn in Mesech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar! (翻译:我寄居在米设，住在基达帐棚之中，有祸了。)
4. When guests at Avanti Mohammedia Hotel are not spending their time oceanside, they can delight in a sojourn to Casablanca for an array of sights to experience at their leisure. (翻译:当客人在阿凡提穆罕默迪耶酒店没有花费时间海边，他们可以尽情地在卡萨布兰卡的目光逗留在他们的休闲体验的数组。)
5. For Truman Capote the outcome of his sojourn in west Kansas was decidedly mixed. (翻译:对于杜鲁门·卡波特来说，他在堪萨斯州西部的逗留给他带来的注定是一个复杂的结果。)
6. Hers had been a lonely sojourn, and for most of it she had been hurt and hungry . . . yet despite it all she had been strangely happy here. (翻译:她在龙石山的旅居是孤单的，而大部分时间也都在疼痛和饥饿中度过……但尽管如此，她仍然有一种奇特的快乐感。)
7. Five years' sojourn between these four walls and of disappearance had necessarily destroyed or dispersed the elements of fear. (翻译:他在那四堵墙里，销声匿迹，住了xx年，这已够清除或驱散那些可虑的因素了。)
8. You always behaved very badly... and I'm grieved to see that your sojourn in the other world... hasn't improved you in the least. (翻译:你总是这么任性 你在那个世界待了这些年 居然一点都没变 真让我难过)
9. I'll promise as I sojourn here to bring you stories of the world of men. (翻译:我保证在此逗留期间 要给你讲讲男人的世界)
近义词&反义词
sojourn作为名词、动词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、sojourns/d、sojourned/i、sojourning/p、sojourned/3、sojourns等。
评论列表