'astringent'是英语,可以翻译为“收敛剂”,指能使物质收缩、凝固或收紧的化合物或药物。
常见的翻译有“涩的、收敛的、紧缩的、干涩的”等。例如,“astringent taste”指的是涩味。
用法方面,astringent可以用来形容食物口感、药物功效或者化妆品特性。例如,“This wine has an astringent aftertaste”(这种酒有涩味),“This toner contains astringent properties to reduce skin oiliness”(这种爽肤水含有收敛成分,可以减少皮肤油脂分泌)。
例句:
1. The astringent effect of tea can make the mouth feel dry.(茶的涩味会让口腔感觉干燥。)
2. This herb has a powerful astringent effect on the skin.(这种草药对皮肤有强烈的收敛作用。)
3. The astringency of this wine is too strong for my taste.(这种酒的涩度对我来说太强了。)
4. Astringent toner is good for oily skin.(收敛型爽肤水对油性皮肤有好处。)
5. The astringent quality of this lotion helps to tighten pores.(这种润肤乳液的紧缩特性有助于收缩毛孔。)
6. The astringent properties of this plant make it useful for treating diarrhea.(这种植物的收敛特性使得它在治疗腹泻方面很有用。)
7. The astringent taste of persimmons can be reduced by drying them.(柿子的涩味可以通过晾干来减少。)
8. Applying astringent lotion after shaving can help prevent razor burn.(刮完胡须后使用收敛性爽肤水可以防止剃须时出现的灼伤感。)
9. Astringent herbs can be used to treat bleeding gums.(收敛型草药可以用来治疗牙龈出血。)
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