'polymerase'是英语单词,中文翻译为“聚合酶”。聚合酶是一种能够在DNA复制和转录过程中催化DNA或RNA合成的酶。聚合酶可以将单链DNA或RNA作为模板,使其与合适的核苷酸配对,从而形成新的DNA或RNA链。
以下是9个含有聚合酶的例句:
1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a powerful tool for amplifying DNA segments.(聚合酶链式反应(PCR)是扩增DNA片段的有力工具。)
2. Taq polymerase is one of the most commonly used DNA polymerases in PCR.(Taq聚合酶是PCR中最常用的DNA聚合酶之一。)
3. RNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing RNA during transcription.(RNA聚合酶负责在转录过程中合成RNA。)
4. DNA polymerase III is the primary polymerase involved in DNA replication in bacteria.(DNA聚合酶III是参与细菌DNA复制的主要聚合酶。)
5. Reverse transcriptase is a RNA-dependent DNA polymerase.(逆转录酶是一种RNA依赖性的DNA聚合酶。)
6. DNA polymerase beta is involved in DNA repair processes.(DNA聚合酶beta参与DNA修复过程。)
7. Phi29 polymerase is a highly processive DNA polymerase.(Phi29聚合酶是一种高度过程化的DNA聚合酶。)
8. Klenow fragment is a truncated form of DNA polymerase I.(Klenow片段是DNA聚合酶I的截短形式。)
9. The error rate of DNA polymerases is one of the major factors that limit the accuracy of DNA replication.(DNA聚合酶的误配率是限制DNA复制精度的主要因素之一。)
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