'oncogene'是英语单词，中文翻译为“癌基因”，它是指在某些情况下会导致正常细胞转变为癌细胞的一类基因。
例句：
1. The activation of oncogenes can lead to the development of cancer.（激活癌基因可能导致癌症的发展。）
2. Mutations in oncogenes are often associated with the growth and spread of cancer.（癌基因的突变通常与癌症的生长和扩散有关。）
3. Scientists are studying ways to target oncogenes to develop new cancer treatments.（科学家正在研究如何靶向癌基因来开发新的癌症治疗方法。）
4. The discovery of oncogenes revolutionized our understanding of how cancer develops.（发现癌基因彻底改变了我们对癌症发展的理解。）
5. The oncogene hypothesis suggests that cancer arises from the activation of mutated genes in certain cells.（癌基因假说认为，癌症是由某些细胞中突变基因的激活引起的。）
6. Researchers have identified several oncogenes that may be involved in the development of lung cancer.（研究人员发现了几个可能涉及肺癌发展的癌基因。）
7. The expression of oncogenes can be influenced by various environmental factors.（癌基因的表达受到各种环境因素的影响。）
8. Oncogene testing can help diagnose certain types of cancer and guide treatment decisions.（癌基因检测可以帮助诊断某些类型的癌症并指导治疗决策。）
9. The discovery of oncogenes has led to the development of targeted therapies that can attack cancer cells with specific genetic mutations.（发现癌基因已经导致了靶向治疗的发展，可以攻击具有特定基因突变的癌细胞。）
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