mitocondria是什么意思 mitocondria的读音、翻译、用法

mitocondria是什么意思 mitocondria的读音、翻译、用法

'mitocondria'是希腊语,中文翻译为“线粒体”,是指生物体内的细胞器,是细胞能量代谢的重要场所,也是细胞的呼吸器官。线粒体内含有自身的基因组,是细胞内唯一拥有自主复制、自主分裂的细胞器。

以下是9个含有'mitocondria'的例句,语言均为英语:

1. The amount of mitochondria in a cell depends on its energy requirements.(细胞中线粒体的数量取决于其能量需求。)

2. Mitochondria play a key role in producing ATP, the energy currency of the cell.(线粒体在生产细胞的能量货币ATP中发挥着关键作用。)

3. Mitochondrial DNA is inherited only from the mother.(线粒体DNA只能从母亲那里遗传。)

4. A lack of functional mitochondria can cause various diseases.(缺乏功能性线粒体可能导致各种疾病。)

5. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been linked to neurodegenerative diseases.(线粒体功能失调与神经退行性疾病有关。)

6. Exercise can increase the number and function of mitochondria in muscle cells.(运动可以增加肌细胞中线粒体的数量和功能。)

7. Certain medications can damage mitochondria and cause toxicity.(某些药物可能损伤线粒体并引起毒性。)

8. Mitochondria are thought to have originated from bacterial cells that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells.(线粒体被认为起源于被远古真核细胞吞噬的细菌细胞。)

9. Mitochondria are considered to be the powerhouses of the cell.(线粒体被认为是细胞的动力中心。)



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