reaganomics是什么意思 reaganomics的中文翻译、读音、例句

作者: 用户投稿发布时间：2023-11-04 05:48:25 8 浏览

Reaganomics是指美国前总统罗纳德·里根在20世纪xx年代推行的经济政策。它的核心理念是减税、减少政府干预、鼓励私营部门投资和增加国防开支，以促进经济增长。

以下是关于Reaganomics的三个方面：

1. 减税和减少政府干预：Reaganomics的核心策略之一是减税。里根通过减少企业税和个人所得税，为企业和个人提供更多可支配收入，从而促进消费和投资。此外，Reaganomics还试图通过减少联邦政府的干预，以促进更大的市场自由。

例句：

- Under Reaganomics, the top marginal tax rate was reduced from 70% to 28%.

- Reagan believed that reducing government regulations would spur economic growth.

- Critics argue that Reaganomics disproportionately benefited the wealthy and failed to address income inequality.

2. 鼓励私营部门投资：里根认为，私营部门是经济增长的主要驱动力。因此，他采取了措施鼓励私营公司投资，如提供税收激励措施和减少管制。

例句：

- Reaganomics emphasized the importance of supply-side economics, which holds that economic growth comes from private sector investment.

- One of Reagan's goals was to reduce government spending and encourage private investment in the economy.

- Critics argue that Reaganomics led to a widening income gap and an increase in poverty rates.

3. 增加国防开支：里根认为，强大的国防是国家安全的基石，也是经济繁荣的前提。他大幅增加国防开支，以加强美国在国际事务中的地位。

例句：

- Reaganomics led to an increase in military spending, which many credit with contributing to the end of the Cold War.

- Critics argue that Reagan's increase in military spending contributed to the national debt and was unnecessary during a time of peace.

- Reaganomics also included efforts to reduce government waste and inefficiency, including in the military budget.

总的来说，Reaganomics被认为是一个有争议的经济政策，尽管它在一定程度上促进了美国的经济增长，但它也引发了一些负面影响。例如，它被批评为财富向上的分配政策，增加了国家债务并导致了更大的经济不平等。

reaganomics通常被翻译为"实行的包括强调供给理论等内容的、里根经济政策"的意思，在日常中也代表"由美国第四十任总统"的意思，发音音标为[,rei^ә'nɔmiks]，reaganomics在英语中经常以名词形式出现，在《英语词汇学习小词典》中，共找到78个与reaganomics相关的例句。