scarcity是什么意思 scarcity的中文翻译、读音、例句

1. 词义解释：Scarcity是指某种资源缺乏或供应不足的状态，这种状态可能会影响到市场价格和商品的可用性。它可以用来描述自然资源的枯竭、食品的短缺、土地的稀缺以及各种基础设施的不足等等。

2. 经济学角度：在经济学中，scarcity是一个基本概念。它指的是资源有限，而人类的需求是无限的，因此必须进行选择和分配。例如：如何分配土地资源，如何管理稀缺的自然资源等。

3. 环境保护角度：Scarcity可以被用来描述全球变暖、环境恶化和气候变化等全球性问题。这些问题会导致自然资源的枯竭和供应不足，进而导致食品、饮用水和其他基本生存资源的短缺。

4. 社会学角度：Scarcity也可以用来描述社会不平等和贫困问题。一些社区或国家可能会面临食品、医疗、水和基本教育供给不足的问题，这会导致贫困和社会不平等。

例句：

1. Water scarcity has become a major issue in many parts of the world, particularly in the Middle East and Africa. (供水短缺已经成为世界许多地方的主要问题，尤其是在中东和非洲。)

2. The scarcity of affordable housing in urban areas is a major concern for many low-income families. (城市地区负担得起的住房稀缺是许多低收入家庭的主要关注点。)

3. The scarcity of natural resources has led to a shift towards renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power. (自然资源短缺已经导致向风能和太阳能等可再生能源的转变。)

4. The scarcity of skilled workers in certain industries has driven up wages for those with the necessary qualifications. (某些行业熟练工人的短缺已经推高了那些具备必要资格的人的工资。)

5. The scarcity of medical equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic has been a major challenge for healthcare professionals worldwide. (COVID-19大流行期间医疗设备短缺已经成为全球医疗专业人员面临的主要挑战。)

中文翻译：稀缺；缺乏；匮乏

读音：[ˈskɛəsəti]

例句：

1. The scarcity of water resources is a major challenge for many countries.

水资源的稀缺是许多国家面临的主要挑战。

2. The scarcity of affordable housing in big cities is a growing concern.

大城市中廉价住房的缺乏是一个日益令人担忧的问题。

3. The scarcity of skilled workers has led to a rise in wages.

熟练工人的匮乏导致工资上涨。

scarcity的意思是"经、经匮乏"，其次还有"缺乏"的意思，在线发音：['skɑ:siti]，scarcity是一个英语名词，在《郎文当代初级英语辞典》中，共找到71个与scarcity相关的句子。

Scarcity的中文翻译

1.经

例句:Prolonged drought can precipitate early marriage as families contend with scarcity. (长期干旱会导致家庭因资源匮乏， 从而促成早婚。)

2.经匮乏

例句:But when the scarcity came when the highs and lows and the droughts came, then people went into starvation. (但当食物不足时， 收成不稳定和干旱来临时， 人们就进入饥饿时期。)

3.缺乏

例句:This is a highly prized gem due to its scarcity. (因为稀有而价格昂贵 This is a highly prized gem due to its scarcity.)

4.不足、缺乏

例句:Issues like food or water scarcity cannot be done by individuals, even by single companies, even by single sectors. (翻译:像粮食和水资源短缺这样的问题 是不能由个人来解决的， 甚至是单个公司， 单个部门。)

用法及短语

scarcity一般作为名词使用，如在economic scarcity([经] 经济上的稀少性)、economics of scarcity([网络] 稀少之经济)、law of scarcity(稀缺规律)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. This is a highly prized gem due to its scarcity. (翻译:因为稀有而价格昂贵 This is a highly prized gem due to its scarcity.)

2. Issues like food or water scarcity cannot be done by individuals, even by single companies, even by single sectors. (翻译:像粮食和水资源短缺这样的问题 是不能由个人来解决的， 甚至是单个公司， 单个部门。)

3. deforestation, land use, water scarcity, social instability, world hunger... (翻译:森林砍伐，土地利用， 水资源短缺， 社会动荡，世界饥饿.)

4. But considering the scarcity of proof that you've provided, my best guess at this moment is that you are a charlatan. (翻译:可考虑到你提供的证据不足 此刻我只能猜你在吹牛)

5. And I fully expected to see ailing river health in regions of water scarcity and heavy industrial development. (翻译:我完全预期会在水源稀少， 以及重度工业发展区看到“生病”的河流。)

6. Elsewhere in Alaska a time of darkness and scarcity arrives. (翻译:但是黑暗与资源缺乏 却开始笼罩阿拉斯加的其他地区)

7. And this scarcity of crew is almost certainly the reason why, within four days, the ship ran aground. (翻译:而缺乏人手 也就自然而然地 成为了该船在四天内)

8. Most of the economic models are built around scarcity and growth. (翻译:大多数的经济模型都是建立在缺少和增长两个概念上， )

9. But when the scarcity came, when the highs and lows and the droughts came, then people went into starvation. (翻译:但当食物不足时， 收成不稳定和干旱来临时， 人们就进入饥饿时期。)

10. Dad, couldn't you see, that war was inevitable when you produce scarcity when you produce scarcity? (翻译:老爸，你难道看不出来，如果物资缺乏， 战争就无法避免？)

11. The Electromotor Scarcity Appearance and Appearance Order Stakeout and Control in Assistant Applicatoin System of Hydropower Station (翻译:水电厂辅机系统中电动机的缺相和相序监控的探讨)

12. However, this reformatory measure, while somewhat easing ticket scarcity, creates new problems. (翻译:然而，这一改革性举措，对票源紧缺虽有所缓解，也带来了某些新问题。)

13. All of this made me realize that hunger was not an issue of scarcity but rather a matter of logistics. (翻译:以上种种使我意识到 饥饿并不是资源短缺的问题， 而是物流统筹的问题。)

14. The conflicts of scarcity are not the same as the cataclysms of Malthus. (翻译:稀缺性冲突不同于马尔萨斯灾难。)

15. The scarcity of surviving evidence gives Ms Sobel some poetic latitude. (翻译:现存证据的不足让索贝尔有了诗意想象的自由。)

近义词&反义词

scarcity作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、scarcities等。