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"because"是一个连词，用于表示原因或解释一个事实。在书写中，它通常缩写为"cause"。以下是5个方面的说明和中英例句。
1. 词源和释义
"because"来自中古英语词语"bi cause"，意为"由于……的原因"。作为连词，它引导一个陈述句中的原因子句。它通常用于解释某个行为或事件的原因。
例句：
- I am happy because I passed my exam.
- They canceled the flight because of the bad weather.
- He was late for the meeting because he got stuck in traffic.
2. 用法与注意事项
在书写中，"because"通常出现在句子的中间或末尾。在口语中，人们可能缩写成"cause"，但在正式的书面语或考试中，应使用完整单词"because"。
例句：
- I didn't go to the party because I had to study for my exam.
- She didn't finish her essay on time because she was too lazy.
- I can't eat spicy food because it upsets my stomach.
3. 常见搭配
"because"常常和其他词搭配使用，以表示更具体的原因。比如"because of"表示"由于……的缘故"，"due to"表示"由于……的原因"，"thanks to"表示"由于……的帮助"，等等。
例句：
- He was late for work because of the traffic jam.
- The flight was canceled due to the bad weather.
- Thanks to my friends, I passed my driving test.
4. 常见错误
学生们常常把"because"和"so"混淆，因为它们都用于表示结果。但是，"because"表示原因，"so"表示结果。如果将它们混淆，会导致句意不清。
例句：
- I missed the bus because I woke up late. (正确)
- I missed the bus, so I woke up late. (错误)
5. 语法连词
"because"是一种常用的语法连词，它可以连接两个完整的句子，从而形成一个复合句。在这样的复合句中，原因子句通常放在句子前面。
例句：
- She didn't go to the party because she was too tired, and she regretted it later.
- He lost his job because he was always late, and he had to find a new one.
- I can't go to the concert because I don't have enough money, and I'm really disappointed.
因为；由于。
读音：bɪ'kɒz
例句：
1. I couldn't go out because it was raining heavily. (由于雨下得很大，我不能出去了。)
2. He didn't get the job because he didn't have enough experience. (由于他缺乏足够的经验，他没有得到工作。)
3. We couldn't finish the project because we ran out of time. (由于时间不够，我们没能完成这个项目。)
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