1. 词义解释:
'scratched'意为刮伤或擦伤,是指表面被刮或擦得不光滑或有痕迹的状态。在不同的场景中,可以解释为不同的含义,比如在音乐领域,'scratched'可以指DJ们采用特殊技巧进行唱片搭配,以产生崭新的音乐效果。
2. 用法说明:
'scratched'通常是用作形容词,在句子中修饰名词或其他形容词,可以用于描述物体的状态或人的行为。另外,'scratched'也可作为现在分词形式,表示正在发生或已经完成的动作。
3. 相关短语:
'scratched out'表示擦掉或刮掉已经写下的字迹。
'scratched up'表示划伤或刮花了物体表面。
'scratch the surface'表示只是浅表地涉及问题,没有深入探究。
中英例句:
1. The table was scratched and dented, making it look old and worn.(桌子被刮擦和凹陷,看起来又旧又破)
2. The cat scratched my arm when I tried to pick it up.(当我试图抱起这只猫时,它抓伤了我的手臂)
3. The record player scratched the vinyl, ruining the sound.(唱片机把黑胶唱片刮花了,影响了音质)
4. I scratched out the wrong answer and wrote the correct one instead.(我划掉了错误的答案,写上了正确的答案)
5. The surface of the car was scratched up after the accident.(车祸后,汽车表面被划花了)
翻译:划痕的,擦伤的
读音:/skrætʃt/
例句:
1. The surface of my phone is scratched from dropping it so many times.(我的手机表面因为经常摔落而划痕了。)
2. She scratched her arm while climbing the fence.(她爬栏杆时划伤了胳膊。)
3. He scratched his head in confusion.(他因为困惑摸了摸头。)
scratched在中文中有"弃权"的意思,还经常被翻译为体,单词读音音标为[skrætʃt],scratched是一个英语名词,在《中小学生词典》中,共找到53个与scratched相关的句子。
Scratched的释义
1.弃权
例句:But it wasn't, Gene scratched with barbed wire and took the wipers off. (可惜不是 Gene拿走了雨刷 换上了带刺的电线)
2.体
例句:He pulled on a battered old crash helmet with a scratched visor. (他戴上了一顶破旧的、面罩上已有划痕的防护头盔。)
用法及短语
scratched一般作为名词使用,如在scratched figure(划杠的数字)、scratched off(擦去,刮掉)、scratched out(v. 擦去;划掉)等常见短语中出现较多。
scratched figure | 划杠的数字 |
scratched off | 擦去,刮掉 |
scratched out | v. 擦去;划掉 |
scratched roll | 细槽纹轧辊 |
scratched ticket | 〈美〉删名选票 |
scratched together | [网络] 一起刮伤 |
scratched up | 凑集;拼凑 |
paint slightly scratched | [网络] 汕漆轻度擦损 |
scratched one's head | 搔头皮;迷惑不解 |
例句
1. I've been shrunk, stretched, scratched and stuffed into a teapot. (翻译:我一会儿变小,一会儿变大 一会儿被抓伤,一会儿又被塞到茶壶里)
2. Above my back-left wheel, there was a dirty word scratched with a nail... (翻译:在我那辆车的左后轮胎上 有一句用钉子刻的脏话)
3. Even the railroads seem only scratched in with a penknife. (翻译:就连铁路似乎也只是用铅笔刀划开的。)
4. You scratched your poison oak. (翻译:而我的同事又告诉我拿东西只在这儿的一个地方长)
5. She scratched herself on a nail. (翻译:她在钉子上划了一下。)
6. But at this point Stane scratched his ear meditatively. (翻译:不过,讲到这一点,史丹若有所思地搔搔他的耳朵。)
7. A little yellow light went on in one of the scratched windows and someone began to curse. (翻译:一扇模糊不清的窗户里面亮起了一盏昏黄的灯,有人开始骂人了。)
8. The more he scratched, the itchier he got, and the more red dots he had. (翻译:可是他越挠就觉得越痒,而且身上的小红点也越多。)
9. The car's paintwork is badly scratched. (翻译:车的漆面划损得很厉害。)
10. The artisan accidentally scratched it with a cloth. (翻译:听说是工匠在制作的时候 不小心造成的瑕疵)
11. He scratched himself under his arm. (翻译:他在自己腋下挠了挠。)
12. Uh-huh. She scratched her brains out. (翻译:她把自己脑袋给抓破了 {\cHFFFFFF}{\3cH111111}{\4cH111111}Uh)
13. When his hair scratched his neck, he clipped it off himself... (翻译:当他的头发 擦着了他的脖子, 他会自己剪...)
14. A drypoint is made from an image scratched directly into a metal or plastic plate. (翻译:一个铜版画是由一个图像搔直接进入金属或塑料盘。)
15. Boy, if you would've scratched this, so help me God-- (翻译:男孩,如果你已经 抓这个, 帮助我吧,上帝..)
近义词&反义词
scratched作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有0、scratch/1、pd等。
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