1. 定义: Malnutrition是指营养过度或不足导致身体无法正常运作,不适于维持健康和生长的状态。
2. 原因: Malnutrition的原因包括贫困、饮食不均衡、疾病、药物副作用、残疾等。
3. 影响: Malnutrition会影响身体的各个方面,如健康、生长、发育、免疫系统、智力、心理健康等。
4. 预防和治疗: Malnutrition可以通过均衡饮食、补充营养素、治疗疾病、改善生态环境等方式进行预防和治疗。
中英例句:
1. Malnutrition can cause a range of physical and mental health problems.(营养不良会导致一系列的身体和心理健康问题。)
2. Poverty and a lack of access to healthy food can contribute to malnutrition.(贫困和无法获得健康食品可能导致营养不良。)
3. Malnutrition can stunt a child's growth and development.(营养不良会阻碍儿童的生长和发育。)
4. Children who suffer from malnutrition are more susceptible to diseases.(患营养不良的儿童更容易患病。)
5. Proper nutrition and healthcare can help prevent malnutrition.(适当的营养和医疗保健可以帮助预防营养不良。)
中文翻译:营养不良
读音:mǎlíngyōng
例句:
1. 营养不良是一个世界性的问题,影响了数以千万计的人。
Malnutrition is a global problem that affects millions of people.
2. 许多儿童因营养不良而无法达到正常的生长和发育水平。
Many children fail to reach their normal growth and development levels due to malnutrition.
malnutrition在英语中代表"营养失调、营养不良"的意思,其中文解释还有"营养不良"的意思,单词读音音标为[.mælnju:'triʃәn],在英语中以名词出现较多,在《郎文当代高级英语辞典》中,共找到76个与malnutrition相关的例句。
Malnutrition的中文翻译
1.营养失调
例句:There are now three products produced as "ready to use" sachets for the treatment of severe malnutrition. (目前有三种可以“即食的”小袋包装的治疗严重营养不良的产品。)
2.营养不良
例句:Officially the famine was downplayed, but malnutrition continues. (官方对这场饥荒轻描淡写, 但是粮食短缺还在继续。)
3.营养不良
例句:Malnutrition stunts her pupils' growth and hampers their concentration. (营养不良阻碍了她的学生的成长,妨碍了他们的注意力。)
4.营养不良的、营养不良
例句:Adjustment for case-mix and surrogate markers of malnutrition and inflammation attenuated, but did not reverse, this relationship. (翻译:这个关系在调整病例组合和营养不良和炎症指标时减弱但没有出现逆转。)
用法及短语
malnutrition一般作为名词使用,如在gingival malnutrition(牙疳)、infantile malnutrition(疳病)、malignant malnutrition([医] 恶性营养不良病, 夸希奥科病)等常见短语中出现较多。
gingival malnutrition | 牙疳 |
infantile malnutrition | 疳病 |
malignant malnutrition | [医] 恶性营养不良病, 夸希奥科病 |
malnutrition atrophy | 营养不良性萎缩 |
malnutrition of eye | 疳积上目 |
nasal malnutrition | 鼻疳 |
primary malnutrition | 原发性营养不良 |
protein malnutrition | 蛋白质营养不良[症] |
proteincalorie malnutrition | 蛋白质卡路里不足性营养不良,恶性营养不良 |
例句
1. Malnutrition stunts her pupils' growth and hampers their concentration. (翻译:营养不良阻碍了她的学生的成长,妨碍了他们的注意力。)
2. Adjustment for case-mix and surrogate markers of malnutrition and inflammation attenuated, but did not reverse, this relationship. (翻译:这个关系在调整病例组合和营养不良和炎症指标时减弱但没有出现逆转。)
3. The main way to prevent malnutrition in CAPD patients is to timely adjust the prescripition of dialysis based on their RRF. (翻译:根据RRF下降程度,及时调整透析剂量及方案,是预防CAPD患者营养不良发生的最主要手段。)
4. With chronic malnutrition being the norm for most of human history, genetics evolved to favor fat storage. (翻译:同时,因为慢性的营养不良普遍 存在于大多数的人类历史中, 遗传基因朝着脂肪存储方向进化。)
5. The EPFL is proud of joining FAO at the forefront of the fight against hunger and malnutrition worldwide. (翻译:欧洲职业足球联盟对于能够站在全世界抗击饥饿和营养不良的最前线,与粮农组织共同战斗而感到自豪。)
6. When news arrived of distant floods and famines, malfeasance and malnutrition, they told themselves that theirs was a world apart. (翻译:当新闻报导远方闹洪涝饥荒、违法渎职和百姓营养不良时,他们自我安慰可以偏安另一个世界。)
7. She's stable now but she's suffering from a severe malnutrition. (翻译:那个 虽然渡过了危险期 但因为严重营养不良)
8. The AFDB fears that "a growth crisis" may be turning into a "development crisis" , leading to sharp increases in poverty and malnutrition. (翻译:非洲发展银行担心一场“增长危机”或许正转变为一场“发展危机”,进而导致贫困和营养不良的激增。)
9. One package, 17 cents a day -- their malnutrition is overcome. (翻译:只要这样一包,每天17美分, 他们的营养不良问题就被解决了。)
10. People suffer from crippling poverty, hunger, and malnutrition. (翻译:人们受苦于 令人无力的贫穷, 饿,和营养失调。)
11. The results indicate that MNA is effective for diagnosis of malnutrition in oncological patients. (翻译:结果提示,MNA对于恶性肿瘤患者具有良好的营养评价作用。)
12. Their bodies had suffered contortion as a result of malnutrition. (翻译:由于营养不良他们的躯体都变了形。)
13. "I had let malnutrition in through the back door in the name of health, " says Paige. "It was ridiculous. " (翻译:“我让多种营养以健康的名义走了个后门,”Paige说,“真荒唐。”)
14. It takes very little imagination to picture a world of global unrest, riots and further malnutrition. (翻译:稍微想像一下, 就可以描绘出 一个动荡、暴乱且饥荒的世界。)
15. But he doesn't know whether it's an infection, whether it's to do with malnutrition. (翻译:他不知道这是一种感染,还是营养不良造成的。)
近义词&反义词
malnutrition作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、malnutritions等。
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