stump是什么意思 stump的中文翻译、读音、例句

Stump可以指树干剩下的部分，也可以作为缩写表示竞选集会上的演讲。下面从词性、含义、用法三个方面对它进行说明：

1.词性

Stump可以是名词或动词。

2.含义

作为名词，stump指树干剩下的部分。作为动词，stump的意思是“在竞选集会上作演讲”。

3.用法

作为名词，stump可作为主语、宾语或介词宾语。作为动词，stump可用于“stump for”（为……竞选）或“stump up”（付给钱）的短语中。

中英例句：

1. We found a tree stump in the garden.（我们在花园里找到了一根树桩。）

2. The horse stumbled over a stump and threw its rider.（马绊倒在一根树桩上，把骑手摔了下来。）

3. The candidate went on a stump speech to gain more supporters.（候选人进行了竞选集会式的演讲，以获得更多的支持者。）

4. The senator stumped for his party's policies at the rally.（参议员在集会上为他的党派政策进行了宣传。）

5. He had to stump up a lot of money for his son's college tuition.（他不得不支付大量的钱来支付儿子的大学学费。）

英文单词：stump

中文翻译：树桩；残留物；发言台；选举竞选

读音：[stʌmp]

例句：

1. He tripped over a stump and fell.

他绊了一下树桩，摔倒了。

2. The stump of the tree was all that remained after the storm.

风暴过后，树的树桩是唯一残留的东西。

3. The politician made a speech from the stump.

政治家从发言台上发表了讲话。

4. The candidates were stumping for votes in the rural areas.

候选人在农村地区进行选民拉票活动。

stump的意思是"残肢、烟蒂"，其次还有"砍断"的意思，在线发音：[stʌmp]，在英语中以名词出现较多，在《英汉简明词典》中，共找到81个与stump相关的例句。

Stump的中文翻译

1.残肢

例句:- You go out and beat that old stump to death, then I won't have to hear it. (你可以出去砍完你的木头桩子. 我就不用再听了.)

2.烟蒂

例句:Uh, on the floor there was a candle and the charred stump of a match. (嗯 地上掉着一根蜡烛 和一根已经烧焦了的火柴)

3.砍断

例句:Guys, guys, you gotta get out there on the stump. (同志们，同志们，我们得出去演讲。Guys, guys, you gotta get out there on the stump.)

4.树桩 、砍断

例句:On the last weekend before voting, Mr Obama at last flew up to stump for Ms Coakley at Northeastern University. (翻译:投票前最后一周，奥巴马终于飞到东北大学为科克利演讲。)

用法及短语

stump一般作为名词、动词使用，如在stump for([网络] 旅行竞选演说)、stump it(逃走;旅行竞选演说)、from the stump(〈美〉从头,从根上)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. Guys, guys, you gotta get out there on the stump. (翻译:同志们，同志们，我们得出去演讲。Guys, guys, you gotta get out there on the stump.)

2. On the last weekend before voting, Mr Obama at last flew up to stump for Ms Coakley at Northeastern University. (翻译:投票前最后一周，奥巴马终于飞到东北大学为科克利演讲。)

3. The same stump speech the 18th time, and you're allowed a little leeway. (翻译:同样的政治演说到第18场了 你就能偷闲喘口气)

4. Each stick was carefully mortised or tenoned by its stump, for I had borrowed other tools by this time. (翻译:每一根木料都挖了榫眼，在顶上劈出了榫头，这时我又借到一些工具。)

5. Just before starting the driver picked up in the street a stump of a cigar an inch long, and put it in his mouth. (翻译:临出发前，赶车的在街头捡了截一英寸长的雪茄烟蒂，塞在嘴里。)

6. Well that piece will do the job for you, if you find a high stump to rest it on, and a wall to put behind you. (翻译:- 法律允许的 那这把枪是足够了 会有人帮你抓到他 那一切都解决了)

7. Old Walt got Smokey the Bear, bent him over a stump for a little bit of backdoor action. (翻译:老沃特遇到烟熏泰迪熊 熊把他压到树桩上 操了他一会)

8. Objective To discuss the treatment of traumatic stump pain by preventing formation of neuroma. (翻译:目的讨论从预防神经瘤的发生入手治疗外伤性神经瘤性残端痛。)

9. The importance of early recognition and treatment of skin lesions on the stump of amputees cannot be overemphasized. (翻译:必须尽早识别和治疗皮肤损伤的树桩被截肢者怎么强调也不过分。)

10. The stump or cast prosthesis was made, and he was starting the real physical rehabilitation. (翻译:义肢做好了 他开始了 真正的物理康复治疗 )

11. The stump or cast prosthesis was made, and he was starting the real physical rehabilitation. (翻译:义肢做好了 他开始了 真正的物理康复治疗)

12. Yes, sir. I tried to stump you this evening. Very good. (翻译:- 是的 先生 我今晚还想难倒你呢 真厉害)

13. The stump of his pipe he held tight in his teeth, and the smoke, it encircled his head, like a wreath. (翻译:他的嘴里紧叼着烟斗，吐出的烟雾盘桓在头顶上，像一个花环。)

14. Meant as a non-partisan appearance, it played like a stump speech. (翻译:他表现出无党派的色彩，被当成竞选演讲的宣言)

15. You might have it cut off and be left with a bleeding, bubbling stump of flappy skin and cartilage. (翻译:你可能有它切断并有出血左，鼓泡flappy皮肤和残肢软骨。)

近义词&反义词

stump作为名词、动词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、stumps/d、stumped/p、stumped/i、stumping/3、stumps等。