Mutualism 是一个名词,表示两种或多种物种之间的互惠关系。在这种关系中,每个物种都从对方那里获得某种好处,而没有损害对方。这种关系可能涉及食物、保护、授粉、传播种子等方面。
Mutualism 在生态学和生物学中经常被用来描述物种之间的互动。在生态系统中,许多物种之间存在 mutualism 关系,这种关系有助于维持生态系统的平衡和稳定性。
常用场景包括:植物与传粉媒介的互惠关系,如蜜蜂和花朵之间的关系;树与蚂蚁之间的合作关系;细菌和动物之间的共生关系等。
常见的词组搭配包括:mutualism symbiosis(共生关系),mutualism relationship(互惠关系),mutualistic interaction(共生作用)等。
Mutualism 的发音是 ['mjuʧuəlɪz(ə)m],拼写为 mutualism。
mutualism的中文翻译为“互惠主义”,读音为[mjuːtʃuəlˌɪzəm]。
例句:
1. Mutualism is a cooperative relationship between two species that benefits each other.
互惠主义是两个物种之间互相受益的合作关系。
2. The principle of mutualism is widely applied in the business world.
互惠主义原则在商业界得到广泛应用。
mutualism在中文中有"互惠共生、现象"的意思,在日常中也代表"共生"的意思,发音是['mju:tʃuәlizm],mutualism在英语中经常以名词形式出现,在《荷林斯高阶英汉词典》中,共找到35个与mutualism相关的例句。
Mutualism的中文翻译
1.互惠共生
例句:The aim of effectively promoting the production of nisin is achieved by the mutualism of the two bacteria. (通过两菌互利共生,达到有效促进乳酸链球菌素生产的目的。)
2.现象
例句:A previous competition and mutualism model of two species is extended to a general competition and mutualism model of multiple species. (将已有文献中一类特殊的两种群协作竞争模型扩展到一般的多种群协作竞争模型。)
3.共生
例句:There are three main types of symbiotic relationships: parasitism, commensalism, and mutualism. (共生关系主要有三种类型:寄生关系、共生关系和互惠关系。)
4.医、共生
例句:So now we can continue this mutualism by suggesting that they can make an active tail. (翻译:继续一开始和工程师的互助互利, 建议他们设计一条能动的尾巴。)
用法及短语
mutualism一般作为名词使用,如在facultative mutualism(兼性互利共生)、trophic mutualism(营养互利共生)等常见短语中出现较多。
facultative mutualism | 兼性互利共生 |
trophic mutualism | 营养互利共生 |
例句
1. There are three main types of symbiotic relationships: parasitism, commensalism, and mutualism. (翻译:共生关系主要有三种类型:寄生关系、共生关系和互惠关系。)
2. So now we can continue this mutualism by suggesting that they can make an active tail. (翻译:继续一开始和工程师的互助互利, 建议他们设计一条能动的尾巴。)
3. So now we can continue this mutualism by suggesting that they can make an active tail. (翻译:继续一开始和工程师的互助互利, 建议他们设计一条能动的尾巴。)
4. The acacia and its ant army are a textbook example of mutualism between species. (翻译:洋槐树和它的蚂蚁亲卫队是物种之间互利共生关系的经典范例。)
5. The third type of symbiosis, mutualism, benefits both partners in the relationship. (翻译:第三种共生关系是互利共生,这种关系中的双方均能受益。)
6. The FIG pollination is widely regarded as one of the models for studying the coevolved mutualism. (翻译:榕树传粉现象被广泛地作为研究协同进化特别是互惠共生的重要模式之一。)
7. The main types of the coordination in the family business CAS mainly include the following: Commensalism, Amensalism, Mutualism, Competition, Predation, and Adaptation etc. (翻译:家族企业个体之间的协同主要有:共栖、偏害、互利共生、竞争、掠食、适应等。)
近义词&反义词
mutualism作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、mutualisms等。
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