QALY是英国（United Kingdom）的词语，它的全称是Quality-Adjusted Life Years，翻译为“质量调整生命年”。QALY是用于衡量某项医疗或健康干预措施对患者生命质量影响的一种标准。具体来说，它是通过将年龄、健康状态、生命质量等因素结合起来计算得到的，以确定某项医疗干预措施的成本效益与价值。
以下是9个含有QALY的例句：
1. The government's decision on this medical treatment was based on the QALY calculation. (政府对这项医疗治疗的决策是基于QALY计算的。)
2. The QALY measure takes into account the patient's benefits and harms from a particular treatment. (QALY测量考虑了来自特定治疗的患者的益处和危害。)
3. The QALY score is often used as a benchmark for cost-effectiveness analysis in healthcare. (QALY分数通常作为医疗保健成本效益分析的基准。)
4. The hospital is using QALY data to prioritize patients who need urgent medical attention. (医院正在使用QALY数据来优先考虑需要紧急医疗关注的患者。)
5. Researchers are looking at ways to improve the accuracy and reliability of the QALY measurement. (研究人员正在探索提高QALY测量的准确性和可靠性的方法。)
6. The QALY approach has been criticized for not taking into account the individual preferences and values of patients. (QALY方法因未考虑患者个人偏好和价值而受到批评。)
7. QALY scores can be influenced by factors such as age, gender, and pre-existing conditions. (QALY分数可能会受到年龄、性别和既往病史等因素的影响。)
8. The QALY metric is widely used in many countries, including the UK, Canada, and Australia. (QALY指标在许多国家广泛使用，包括英国、加拿大和澳大利亚。)
9. The QALY calculation helps policymakers make informed decisions on how to allocate limited healthcare resources. (QALY计算帮助政策制定者做出明智的决策，如何分配有限的医疗资源。)
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