kinase是什么意思 kinase的读音、翻译、用法

'kinase'一词源于希腊语，意为“酶”，是指能够添加磷酸基团到另一种分子中的一类酶。它在细胞中具有重要的生物学功能，能调节各种代谢途径和信号转导通路。

以下是9个含有'kinase'的例句：

1. Protein kinase A plays a critical role in the regulation of cellular energy metabolism.（蛋白激酶A在细胞能量代谢的调节中起着至关重要的作用。）

2. The phosphorylation of proteins by kinases is a key event in signal transduction pathways.（蛋白激酶对蛋白质进行磷酸化是信号转导通路中的关键事件。）

3. The kinase activity of certain enzymes is inhibited by specific drugs.（某些酶的激酶活性可以被特定药物抑制。）

4. The MAP kinase pathway is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and differentiation.（MAP激酶通路参与了细胞增殖和分化的调节。）

5. The activity of protein kinases is regulated by the binding of other proteins or small molecules.（蛋白激酶的活性可以被其他蛋白质或小分子的结合调节。）

6. Inhibiting the kinase activity of certain enzymes has been proposed as a potential cancer therapy.（抑制某些酶的激酶活性被提出作为潜在的癌症治疗方法。）

7. The phosphorylation of tyrosine residues by kinase enzymes is important in the regulation of cell growth and differentiation.（酪氨酸残基的磷酸化对细胞生长和分化的调节很重要。）

8. The activity of certain kinases is regulated by the binding of specific proteins to their regulatory domains.（某些激酶的活性可以被特定蛋白质结合到它们的调节域来调节。）

9. The discovery of new kinase inhibitors is an active area of drug development research.（发现新的激酶抑制剂是药物开发研究的一个活跃领域。）