1.概念:'liable to'意为“有可能……”、“有倾向于……”、“有责任为……”、“可能被追究……”等,用来表达某种可能性或倾向性。
2.用法:常常与动词不定式或名词连用,表示可能或有可能拥有某种性质或发生某种事情。在句子中通常作表语、定语或后置定语。
3.语气:'liable to'的语气较为含蓄、委婉,不如'will'或'must'那么强烈,但又比'may'或'can'强。
4.适用范围:'liable to'适用于各种情况,如谈论可能发生的事情、讨论可能的结果等。
中英例句:
1. Children who lack discipline are liable to misbehave.(缺乏纪律的孩子有可能会行为不端。)
2. Drivers who break the law are liable to receive a fine.(违法驾驶的司机可能会被罚款。)
3. The stock market is liable to fluctuations.(股票市场有可能波动。)
4. If you don't lock your bike, it's liable to be stolen.(如果你不锁上你的自行车,它可能会被盗。)
5. He is liable to make mistakes if he doesn’t pay attention.(如果他不注意,他有可能会犯错误。)
中文翻译:有可能;有倾向;易于发生
读音:[ˈlaɪəbl tu:]
例句:
1. This area is liable to flooding during the rainy season.(这个地区在雨季容易发生洪水。)
2. He is liable to forget things if he doesn't write them down.(如果他不写下来,他容易忘记一些事情。)
3. You are liable to get lost if you don't have a map.(如果你没有地图,你容易迷路。)
4. It is said that people with allergies are liable to develop asthma.(据说有过敏史的人容易患上哮喘。)
liable to在中文中有"易受"的意思,还有应受的意思,读音为[liableto],liable to常被用作名词,在《中小学生词典》中,共找到49个与liable to相关的例句。
Liable to的释义
1.易受
例句:If your friends stay out in the damp, they're liable to catch a cold, aren't they? (你朋友如果继续留在湿地里 就算不会感冒...)
2.应受
例句:One is liable for dolus resulting in damages. (一个人要对恶意欺诈造成的损害负法律责任。)
用法及短语
liable to一般作为名词使用,如在liable(有责任的 )、liable for(adj. 对……有责任)、liable for damage(损坏应负责任的)等常见短语中出现较多。
liable | 有责任的 |
liable for | adj. 对……有责任 |
liable for damage | 损坏应负责任的 |
liable in damages | 承担损害赔偿 |
liable to accident | 易于发生事故 |
liable to cross | 容易杂交的 |
liable to do | [网络] 必需按照法律做某事 |
liable to duty | [税收] 应付税 |
liable to exception | 易遭反对的 |
例句
1. Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. (翻译:租金由承租人共同且分别承担。)
2. The shipowner shall be liable for compensation for any losses suffered by the charterer thereby. (翻译:致使承租人遭受损失的,出租人应当负赔偿责任。)
3. He declared that he was not liable for his wifes debts. (翻译:他声明了,他没有给爱人还债的义务。)
4. Such tort-feasors are jointly and severally liable. (翻译:此种侵权行为为要承担共同和连带责任。)
5. Hence, if the owner surrenders possession to another, the bailee becomes liable. (翻译:因此,如果主人将动物交付他人,则责任也转移至接受占有的受托人。)
6. They're liable to extradite you for murder and drug trafficking. (翻译:它们将引渡你为谋杀和 走私毒品负起法律责任)
7. You say the university is liable because it knew about the hazing and didn't stop it. (翻译:你们认为学校有责任 因为他们知道捉弄新生的事 却没有阻止)
8. You are more liable to injury if you exercise infrequently. (翻译:不经常运动就更容易受伤。)
9. You will be liable for any damage caused. (翻译:你必须对造成的任何损失负赔偿责任。)
10. Now, there are three Carcharias owned companies that are potentially liable. (翻译:现在,有三个噬人鲨资 公司是潜在的法律责任。)
11. Adding that his attitude was liable to demoralize the Japanese team. (翻译:加之他的态度对日本队士气的低落也负有责任)
12. When a Bill is accepted generally, presentment for payment is not necessary in order to render the acceptor liable. (翻译:如汇票经一般承兑者,则不必作付款提示始可使承兑人负责。)
13. Otherwise, you would be liable to creditors for his debts. (翻译:否则 你们就有责任 承担起他对债权人的债务)
14. Never before has a jury found the gun industry liable for murder. (翻译:此前的案例,陪审团未曾判决 枪枝生产商要为谋杀案负责)
15. Offenders are liable to fines of up to $500. (翻译:违者可能被处以最多500元的罚款。)
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