Absurd是一个形容词,表示荒谬的、荒唐的或不合常理的。它可以从以下几个方面来解释:
1. 定义:Absurd表示一个想法、行为、情况或声明没有任何意义或无法理解。
例句:
- Your suggestion to swim across the ocean is absurd.
- It's absurd to think that aliens have visited Earth.
2. 同义词:与absurd相关的同义词包括ridiculous、preposterous、bizarre、illogical和irrational。
例句:
- It's ridiculous to think that you can fly by flapping your arms.
- The idea of a talking dog is preposterous.
- The way he dresses is bizarre.
3. 起源:Absurd这个词来自于拉丁语“absurdus”,意思是“傻瓜”。
例句:
- It would be absurd to quit your job without having another one lined up.
- The notion that the moon is made of cheese is absurd.
4. 用途:Absurd通常用来表达对无意义或不切实际的事物或概念的反感或困惑。
例句:
- The report's conclusions were absurd.
- His explanation for why he was late was absurd.
5. 典故:Absurd这个词最早在18世纪被法国作家阿尔伯特·卡缪创造,他用它来形容一种文学技巧,通过描述不合理的事情来揭示现实世界的荒谬。
例句:
- Samuel Beckett's play Waiting for Godot is an example of absurd theater.
- The novel Catch-22 by Joseph Heller is known for its absurd humor.
总的来说,absurd可以用来形容一切与逻辑不符合的事物,用在口语及文学作品中非常普遍。
absurb是错误的拼写,正确的拼写是absurd。
absurd的中文翻译是荒谬的,荒唐的,愚蠢的。
读音:əbˈsɜrd
例句:
1. The idea of a talking dog is absurd.(一个会说话的狗的想法是荒谬的。)
2. It's absurd to think that you can solve all your problems by running away from them.(认为你可以通过逃避解决所有问题是愚蠢的。)
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