Abandoning这个单词可以从以下四个方面进行解释：
1. 词性和含义 - Abandoning是动词abandon的现在分词形式，意为停止或中止某项行动或计划。或者是遗弃，离开或放弃某物或某人。
例句：
- The football team considered abandoning the match due to heavy rain.
- The company decided to abandon its plans to expand internationally.
- Many animals are abandoned each year by their owners.
- She felt like abandoning her dream of becoming a doctor.
- The sailors were forced to abandon ship during the storm.
2. 同义词和反义词 - 与abandoning相似的单词包括：quitting，ceasing，halting，terminating，renouncing，relinquishing等。与abandoning相反的单词包括：continuing，maintaining，persisting，pursuing等。
例句：
- After quitting his job, he decided to start his own business.
- She had to halt her studies due to financial difficulties.
- The government is terminating the program due to lack of funding.
- He was renouncing his claim to the family fortune.
- The company is relinquishing its control over the subsidiary.
3. 用法和句型 - Abandoning常常使用在动词+ing形式的结构中，表示某个动作被中止或放弃。也可以用作名词，表示放弃或遗弃。
例句：
- The committee is considering abandoning the project.
- They are abandoning their dream of starting a family.
- The soldiers were ordered to abandon the mission.
- The government's abandoning of the policy was met with criticism.
- She couldn't bear the thought of abandoning her beloved pet.
4. 典型应用场景 - Abandoning这个词可以用来描述各种行业和领域，如政治、商业、体育、个人决策等等。它通常用来表示中止或放弃某些计划、行动或事情。
例句：
- The senator is facing criticism for abandoning his party's platform.
- The company is abandoning its plans to acquire its rival.
- The athlete was disqualified for abandoning the race.
- She is abandoning her plans to study abroad in order to take care of her sick mother.
- The movie was criticized for abandoning its original source material.
总体来说，abandoning这个词汇在英语中比较常用，可以用于各种情况下，表示停止或中止某项行动或计划。在写作或口语中，使用这个词可以使表达更加生动和准确。
词性：动词
音标：/əˈbændənɪŋ/
中文翻译：放弃，抛弃，离弃
例句：
1. She felt like abandoning her job and travelling around the world.
她觉得要辞掉工作，去环游世界。
2. The government was accused of abandoning the refugees.
政府被指责放弃了难民。
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