词义:Fieldwork指在现场进行的研究、调查、测量等工作。这个词通常用于描述具有实地、实践性质的工作,例如科学研究、考古发掘、民族志学调查、农业生产、地理勘探等等。
词性:名词
词组搭配:
- do fieldwork 进行实地研究
- go on fieldwork 出发进行实地调查
- fieldwork experience 实地工作经验
- fieldwork report 实地研究报告
短语:无
发音拼写:/ˈfiːldwɜːrk/
七个例句:
1. The scientists spent years doing fieldwork in remote deserts to study the behavior of sand cats. (这些科学家在遥远的沙漠中进行多年的实地研究,以研究沙漠猫的行为。)
2. The archaeologist's fieldwork in Egypt uncovered many ancient artifacts that were previously unknown to the world. (这位考古学家在埃及的实地工作揭示了许多以前未知的古代文物。)
3. The sociologist went on fieldwork to study the lives and customs of a remote tribe in the Amazon rainforest. (这位社会学家进行实地调查,研究亚马逊雨林中一个偏远部落的生活和风俗。)
4. Farmers doing fieldwork in the rice paddies have to work long hours under the hot sun. (在稻田里进行农田工作的农民必须在炎热的阳光下长时间工作。)
5. The geography students had an enjoyable time doing fieldwork in the local national park, studying the flora and fauna. (地理学生在当地的国家公园进行实地研究,研究动植物,度过了愉快的时光。)
6. The anthropologist's fieldwork involved living with a native tribe for several months to understand their way of life. (这位人类学家进行了数月的实地工作,与一个原住民部落生活在一起,以了解他们的生活方式。)
7. The wildlife conservationist's fieldwork includes monitoring and tracking endangered species to help protect them from illegal poaching. (野生动物保护专家的实地工作包括监测和追踪濒危物种,以帮助保护它们免受非法盗猎的侵害。)
中文翻译:实地调查;现场工作;野外工作
读音:fɪldwɜːrk
例句:
1. The anthropologist spent six months in Africa doing fieldwork on a local tribe. (这位人类学家在非洲待了六个月,对当地一个部落进行了实地调查。)
2. Our team of geologists often goes into the field to collect data for our research projects. (我们的地质学家团队经常到野外为我们的研究项目收集数据。)
3. Fieldwork is an important aspect of many scientific disciplines, such as ecology and archaeology. (实地调查是许多科学学科,如生态学和考古学的重要方面。)
fieldwork的中文解释是"经、实地考察",在英美地区还有"野战工事"的意思,单词读音音标为['fi:ldwә:k],fieldwork来源于英语,在《英语词汇学习小词典》中,共找到38个与fieldwork相关的例句。
Fieldwork的翻译
1.经
例句:At the opposite extreme in treatment of the elderly, the happy extreme, are the New Guinea farming societies where I've been doing my fieldwork for the past 50 years, and most other sedentary traditional societies around the world. (在对待老人的另一个极端 这个快乐的极端, 是在新几内亚的农耕社会 ——过去 50 多年来,我在那里做野外调查—— 还有大多数其他在世界各地 定居的传统社会。)
2.实地考察
例句:I'm sorting through and organizing years of tracking and recapture data from my civet fieldwork. (我在整理组织几年来的拍摄作品并重温麝猫的野外研究数据。)
3.野战工事
例句:And I think this is actually a misconception about this type of fieldwork, where people imagine scientists peering out the window, contemplating the landscape, its geologic context and the fate of the ice sheets. (我认为关于这类领域的工作 存在一种误解, 人们想象着科学家俯视窗外, 琢磨着地理形状和结构 以及冰层的命运。)
4.野外工作、野战工事
例句:I don't think it's the Isolation Room they were all experienced to fieldwork, as they used to have. (翻译:我不认为 这就等同与世隔绝 我们都经验丰富,不会出事的)
用法及短语
fieldwork一般作为名词使用,如在research and fieldwork(研究与田野调查)等常见短语中出现较多。
research and fieldwork | 研究与田野调查 |
例句
1. And I think this is actually a misconception about this type of fieldwork, where people imagine scientists peering out the window, contemplating the landscape, its geologic context and the fate of the ice sheets. (翻译:我认为关于这类领域的工作 存在一种误解, 人们想象着科学家俯视窗外, 琢磨着地理形状和结构 以及冰层的命运。)
2. I don't think it's the Isolation Room they were all experienced to fieldwork, as they used to have. (翻译:我不认为 这就等同与世隔绝 我们都经验丰富,不会出事的)
3. His introduction to fieldwork was a series of expeditions. (翻译:他初次参加的实地考察工作是一系列的探险活动。)
4. This article, by adopting anthropological fieldwork and cultural comparative studies, explores the detail of tree burial in Sanyan District. (翻译:文章运用人类学田野及跨文化比较方法,探讨三岩地区实行树葬的实际情况。)
5. I'm sorting through and organizing years of tracking and recapture data from my civet fieldwork. (翻译:我在整理组织几年来的拍摄作品并重温麝猫的野外研究数据。)
6. When the ecologists had finished their fieldwork, they made a startling discovery. (翻译:完成野外研究之后,这些生态学家们有了一个惊人发现。)
7. We mapped the temperatures along the river, and this was by far the most demanding part of the fieldwork. (翻译:我们按照河水的温度制作地图, 这项工作也是目前最为困难的部分。)
8. Her fieldwork site in China is Yangjuan Village, Yanyuan County, Liangshan Prefecture of Sichuan Province. (翻译:目前正在继续攻读环境人类学博士学位,并在四川省凉山州盐源县羊圈村从事田野作业。)
9. The fieldwork recalls have been utilized to compare the sensitivity, specificity and Youden Index between the SSM and the optimized one. (翻译:进行现场数据的回代验证,比较序贯筛检方案与优化方案的敏感性、特异度及约登 指数。)
10. He is currently involved in fieldwork at the Gebel el-Asr gneiss quarrying region in Upper Egypt. (翻译:目前在参与上埃及片麻岩采矿区格贝尔·艾尔·阿瑟的田野考古。)
11. He carried out ethnographic fieldwork on the Amur River and Sakhalin Island as part of the Jesup North Pacific Expedition. (翻译:他进行了阿穆尔河的田野调查和萨哈林海岛办事处作为杰塞普北太平洋探险的一部分。)
12. My fieldwork took me to the border region between Morocco and Algeria, a place called the Kem Kem. (翻译:我们在摩洛哥和阿尔及利亚交界附近, 一处叫卡玛卡玛的地方 进行了实地考察。)
13. FAMS has also established long-term cooperation with more than 30 research fieldwork agencies in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. (翻译:丰凯兴与中国大陆、香港和台湾的30家代理公司保持着长期的合作关系。)
14. I started to witness the beginnings of China's green evolution when I was a PhD student conducting fieldwork in China in 2011. (翻译:我开始见证中国绿色革命的开端, 当xx年我还是一名博士生, 在中国进行实地考察时。)
15. Based on three months " fieldwork in Beijing Jinyuan Co. , this report is a diagnosis of the enterprise after careful revisal. " (翻译:本文是经过对北京金源集团公司近三个月时间实地调研究,后又经过归纳整理后形成的一份诊断报告。)
近义词&反义词
fieldwork作为名词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、fieldworks等。
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