As an English teacher, here are five aspects to consider when discussing the word "defense":
1. Meaning and Definitions
- Defense (noun): the action of defending from or resisting attack.
- Defense (verb): take measures to protect oneself from harm.
- Defense (often spelled "defence" in British English) can also refer to a legal case brought by someone accused of a crime or wrongdoing, or to the military forces and strategies used to protect a country.
- Other related terms include "offense" (the action of attacking) and "defensive" (describing something designed to prevent attack).
Example sentences:
- The castle's thick walls provided excellent defense against invaders. (noun)
- She carried pepper spray as a defense against potential attackers. (noun)
- The company implemented new security measures to defense against cyber attacks. (verb)
- The lawyer presented a strong defense in court. (noun)
- The country's defense capabilities were put to the test during the war. (noun)
2. Spelling and Pronunciation
- In American English, the word is spelled "defense" and pronounced "di-FENS."
- In British English, the word is often spelled "defence" and pronounced "di-FENCE."
Example sentences:
- The team's defense was the key to their victory. (American English)
- The defence attorney cross-examined the witness. (British English)
3. Sports and Competition
- In sports, "defense" refers to the players or strategies that are used to stop the opposing team from scoring points or goals.
- This can be found in many sports, including basketball, football, and hockey.
Example sentences:
- The basketball team's defense was strong, holding their opponents to only 50 points.
- The football coach emphasized the need for a solid defense in order to win the game.
4. Military and War
- "Defense" is a term commonly used to describe military forces and strategies used by a country or organization to protect against attacks.
- This can include weaponry, fortifications, and surveillance operations.
Example sentences:
- The country's defense budget was increased in order to upgrade its military capabilities.
- The general developed a new defense strategy to counter the enemy's advances.
5. Idioms and Phrases
- "Defense" is often used in idiomatic expressions and phrases that extend beyond its literal definition.
- For example, "on the defense" means to be in a position of defending oneself or one's actions.
Example sentences:
- The company's CEO went on the defense after accusations of unethical practices were made.
- The politician was on the defense during the debate, responding to accusations made by the other candidates.
中文翻译:防御、防卫、保卫、辩护、防守。
读音:dɪˈfɛns
例句:
1. The country has increased its defense spending to counteract potential threats. (这个国家增加了国防开支,以对抗潜在的威胁。)
2. The soldier was awarded a medal for his bravery in defense of his country. (这名士兵因其保卫国家的勇气而获得奖章。)
3. The defendant's lawyer presented a strong defense in court. (被告的律师在法庭上提出了强有力的辩护。)
4. The team's defense was able to stop the opposing team from scoring. (球队的防守成功地阻止了对方得分。)
5. The city has established a new system for emergency defense in case of natural disasters. (这个城市已经建立了一个新的应对自然灾害的应急防御系统。)
defense在中文中有"辩解、〈美〉同"的意思,在英美地区还有"防守"的意思,读音为[di'fens],defense在英语中经常以名词形式出现,在《新英汉汉英词典》中,共找到27个与defense相关的句子。
Defense的中文翻译
1.辩解
例句:"you" and I are going to jail. (Department of Defense, U. S. Navy,)
2.〈美〉同
例句:Your Honor, defense exhibit number 17. (阁下 这是控方17号证物 Your Honor, defense exhibit number 17.)
3.防守
例句:The first thing is defense spending. (第一项内容是国防开支。The first thing is defense spending.)
4.卫冕、防守
例句:- A satellite trouble taking wind. (翻译:我们能访问国防部吗? Can we access defense come?)
用法及短语
defense一般作为名词使用,如在in defense([网络] 保护;保卫)、in defense of([法] 为...辩护, 为保证...)、on defense([网络] 防守;意为)等常见短语中出现较多。
in defense | [网络] 保护;保卫 |
in defense of | [法] 为...辩护, 为保证... |
on defense | [网络] 防守;意为 |
the defense | [法]被告方 |
dilatory defense | [法] 延诉抗辩 |
economics of defense | 国防经济学 |
dollar defense | [财]保卫美元 |
environmental defense | 环境防护 |
ego defense | 自我防卫 |
例句
1. The first thing is defense spending. (翻译:第一项内容是国防开支。The first thing is defense spending.)
2. - A satellite trouble taking wind. (翻译:我们能访问国防部吗? Can we access defense come?)
3. This is the last pork barrel outside of defense. (翻译:国防拨款外 就剩这块建设经费了 This is the last pork barrel outside of defense.)
4. Look, I need a little help on defense. (翻译:Look, l need a little help on defense. Okay.)
5. Criminal defense is your world. (翻译:阻止犯罪是你的世界 Criminal defense is your world.)
6. I appreciate your spirited defense, but it -- it's not necessary. (翻译:我非常感谢你为我争辩 I appreciate your spirited defense, 不过... 不用了 but it...)
7. by the defense has been nothing... (翻译:by the defense has been nothing...)
://www.ted.com/talks/jonas_gahr_store_in_defense_of_dialogue.html (翻译://www.ted.com/talks/lang/zh-cn/jonas_gahr_store_in_defense_of_dialogue.html)
9. Thank you for coming. Would you make it quick? (翻译:这是能用钱买到的最好的辩护了 This is best defense money can buy.)
10. This race defense is the crux of our case. (翻译:利用种族问题辩护是我们案件的关键 This race defense is the crux of our case.)
11. This is the money you gave us for the defense fund. (翻译:This is the money you gave us for the defense fund.)
12. But there's a way that certain white people talk to black people. (翻译:你这正是中了被告方的下怀 You are playing into the defense.)
13. the defense will portray her (翻译:the defense will portray her)
14. The defense is doing what the defense has to do. (翻译:辩护律师只是走个过场 {\3cH202020}The defense is doing what the defense has to do.)
15. Chemical Biological Defense, Homeland Security. (翻译:国土安全部生化防护局的 Chemical Biological Defense,Homeland Security.)
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