词义:precedent指的是过去的行为或事件作为今后的参考或范例。也可指法庭或法官作出的先例判决。
词性:名词
词组搭配:set a precedent(创造先例),break a precedent(打破先例),follow precedent(遵循先例),establish a precedent(确立先例)
短语:without precedent(史无前例的)
发音拼写:/ˈprɛsədənt/
英文例句:
1. This ruling sets a dangerous precedent for future cases.
2. The judge cited a similar case as a precedent.
3. Our company’s policy follows the precedent set by other industry leaders.
4. The new law will establish a precedent for environmental protection.
5. The pandemic has created unprecedented challenges for businesses around the world.
6. His behavior was without precedent and shocked everyone.
7. The court overturned a long-standing precedent in this case.
中文例句:
1. 这个裁决为今后的案例设立了危险的先例。
2. 法官援引了一起类似的案例做为先例。
3. 我们公司的政策遵循其他行业领袖所设定的先例。
4. 这个新法律将为环境保护确立先例。
5. 疫情在全球范围内造成了前所未有的挑战。
6. 他的行为是前所未有的,震惊了每个人。
7. 在这个案件中,法院推翻了长期以来的先例。
中文翻译:先例,先例法,惯例
读音:pɹɪ'sidənt
例句:
1. The court's decision set a precedent for future cases.
法院的决定为未来的案件确立了先例。
2. We need to establish a precedent for handling this type of situation.
我们需要为处理这种情况确立一个先例。
3. It is important for lawyers to be familiar with legal precedents.
律师熟悉法律先例非常重要。
precedent通常被翻译为"在前的、惯例"的意思,在日常中也代表"可援用参考的具体例子"的意思,在线发音:['presidәnt],precedent在英语中经常以名词形式出现,在《汉语英语翻译词典》中,共找到26个与precedent相关的例句。
Precedent的翻译
1.在前的
例句:agree, whether or not subject to any condition precedent or subsequent, to do any of the foregoing. (服从或者不服从前述的先例或者后发的任何情形。)
2.惯例
例句:That said, there's no precedent, historical or constitutional, for a citizen's right to be made dead. (那说,没有先例, 历史或宪法的, 对于市民的权利 是死了。)
3.可援用参考的具体例子
例句:A gold mine must be impregnable. Now there's a precedent. (一个金矿场应该是坚不可摧的 现在开了先例)
4.优先的、可援用参考的具体例子
例句:Little nicks at the budget could build up over time and set a bad precedent with the customer. (翻译:在预算上的小的缺口将增加需要的时间,并给客户一个不好的先例。)
用法及短语
precedent一般作为名词、形容词使用,如在doctrine of precedent([法] 先例原则)、established precedent([网络] 范例)、invoke a precedent([法] 援例, 援引先例)等常见短语中出现较多。
doctrine of precedent | [法] 先例原则 |
established precedent | [网络] 范例 |
invoke a precedent | [法] 援例, 援引先例 |
invoke precedent | [经] 援引先例 |
judicial precedent | [经] 司法判例 |
legal precedent | [法] 判例 |
orthogonal precedent | 正交在先 |
persuasive precedent | [网络] 说服性先例;说服力的先例;有说服力的判例 |
precedent case | 判例 |
例句
1. A gold mine must be impregnable. Now there's a precedent. (翻译:一个金矿场应该是坚不可摧的 现在开了先例)
2. Little nicks at the budget could build up over time and set a bad precedent with the customer. (翻译:在预算上的小的缺口将增加需要的时间,并给客户一个不好的先例。)
3. With this precedent, I would check to see if you have been the victum of other misdeeds. (翻译:鉴于此 我想查查是否您是他其它罪行的受害者)
4. A lawyer's a man well trained in memory of cases, precedent, repartee, speeches. (翻译:律师是在案例、判例、应答、演讲方面受过良好训练的人。)
5. (DENKER GIGGLES) I'll use every precedent there is. (翻译:并被处以绞刑 直至死亡 {\3cH202020}where you will be hanged by the neck until you are dead.)
6. They were determined to break from precedent. (翻译:他们决心打破先例。)
7. But i threw every legal precedent at the guy, (翻译:我把所有的合法先例都摆出来了 but I threw every legal precedent at the guy,)
8. There is a precedent for this weirdly hermaphroditic parent figure: Emperor Hirohito in fascist, imperial Japan. (翻译:这种怪诞的雌雄同体,集父母于一身式的人物先前倒是有一个:法西斯大日本帝国的裕仁天皇。)
9. They're keenly aware that whatever they decide will set a precedent. (翻译:他们敏锐地意识到无论他们决定怎么做,都会开创先例。)
10. Not me, personally, but it抯 the principle, the precedent, the policy... (翻译:Not me, personally, 可事关原则 先例 政策 but it抯 the principle, the precedent, the policy...)
11. It was perhaps this precedent that inspired Juana’s lifelong confidence. (翻译:也许正是母亲的例子 塑造了胡安娜终生的自信。)
12. I think spying on your boyfriend is generally regarded as a bad relationship precedent. (翻译:我认为如果监视你男朋友 那你们的关系就会从此恶化)
13. But since there's no precedent for this, there's nothing in the rule books that forbids it. (翻译:但是因为这事没有先例, 规则中没有规定禁止这事。)
14. Edessa is special, because its ruler King Abgar set an important precedent here. (翻译:伊德萨很特别,因为它的统治者 Abgar王在这里开创了一个重要的先例:)
15. This seems to offer a sort of legal invitation to criminals to cover their tracks, and the precedent will probably be controversial. (翻译:这样似乎鼓励、引诱犯人隐藏他们行迹,而这样的判例将会引起许争议。)
近义词&反义词
precedent作为名词、形容词的时候,其近义词以及反义词有s、precedents等。
评论列表