1. 定义:Coercion是强制或威胁的行为,旨在迫使某人做某事或同意某事。
2. 同义词:intimidation,threat,pressure,force,compulsion。
3. 讨论:Coercion可能会导致不道德或非法的行为。在某些情况下,它可以是合法的(例如,警察使用合法的手段阻止犯罪行为),但在其他情况下,它是不道德的(例如,威胁使用暴力来让别人服从自己的意愿)。
4. 应用场景:coercion通常用于描述个人、组织、政府或其他机构使用威胁或压力来影响其他人的行为。例如,通过胁迫,一位雇主可能迫使一名员工在没有合适条件的情况下工作,或者政府可能强制采取某种政策。
5. 反义词:consent(同意,允许),negotiation(谈判),persuasion(说服),voluntary(自愿的),unforced(未受到强迫的)。
中英例句:
1. The use of coercion to extract confessions from suspects is illegal and unethical. (使用强制手段来从嫌疑人身上逼出认罪是非法和不道德的。)
2. The government was accused of using coercion to force people to vote for a particular party. (政府被指控使用威胁手段迫使人们投票支持某个政党。)
3. We cannot allow ourselves to be subjected to coercion in any form. (我们不能允许自己在任何形式的胁迫下屈服。)
4. The union threatened to use coercion to force the company to change its employment policies. (工会威胁要使用强制手段迫使公司改变其雇佣政策。)
5. The suspect claimed that his confession was not voluntary because it had been obtained through coercion. (嫌疑人声称他的认罪不是自愿的,因为是通过强迫手段获得的。)
'coercion'这个词源于拉丁语 "coercitio",意为“压制、约束”。在英语中,'coercion'指强制、胁迫或威胁他人做某事,通常指使用权力或暴力手段,或者通过威胁或恐吓来达到目的。此外,该词也可以用于形容某种方式或手段是迫使或强制的。
例句:
1. He used coercion to force her to sign the contract.(他使用强制手段强迫她签署合同。)
2. The government’s coercion of its citizens is being criticized by human rights groups.(政府对其公民的强制手段受到人权组织的批评。)
3. The company used coercion to keep its employees from unionizing.(公司使用强制手段阻止其员工组织工会。)
4. The judge deemed the defendant's confession as coerced.(法官认定被告的供词是被强迫的。)
5. The teacher felt that punishing the students was a form of coercion.(老师觉得惩罚学生是一种强制手段。)
6. The police used coercion to get a confession out of the suspect.(警方使用强制手段从嫌疑人那里得到了一个供词。)
7. The government was accused of using coercion to get people to vote a certain way.(政府被指责使用强制手段让人们投票支持某个方向。)
8. The company was found guilty of using coercion to make its employees work overtime.(公司被判有罪,因为使用强制手段让员工加班工作。)
9. The prisoner claimed that his confession was coerced by the police.(囚犯声称他的供词是警方通过强迫得到的。)
coercion的中文翻译是强制、胁迫。读音为/kəʊˈɜːʃən/。
例句:
1. The government used coercion to force the citizens to comply with their regulations. (政府使用强制手段来迫使公民遵守他们的规定。)
2. The criminal used coercion to make the victim give up her valuables. (罪犯使用胁迫手段让受害者放弃了她的财物。)
coercion在英语中代表"强迫、强制"的意思,在英美地区还有"威压"的意思,发音是[kәu'ә:ʃәn],coercion在英语中经常以名词形式出现,在《郎文当代初级英语辞典》中,共找到92个与coercion相关的例句。
Coercion的释义
1.强迫
例句:In its work a residents committee shall adopt a democratic approach and shall not resort to coercion or commandism. (居民委员会进行工作,应当采取民主的方法,不得强迫命令。)
2.强制
例句:There is a tendency to think that if we engage too directly with moral questions in politics, that's a recipe for disagreement, and for that matter, a recipe for intolerance and coercion. (现在有这样一种倾向,认为如果我们直面政治方面的道德问题 现在有这样一种倾向,认为如果我们直面政治方面的道德问题 现在有这样一种倾向,认为如果我们直面政治方面的道德问题 就很容易产生观点上的分歧,从而导致偏狭与排异,并相互强加观点给对方 就很容易产生观点上的分歧,从而导致偏狭与排异,并相互强加观点给对方 就很容易产生观点上的分歧,从而导致偏狭与排异,并相互强加观点给对方 )
3.威压
例句:Wei Zheng of this approach is similar for the Emperor Taizong emboldened, and even "coercion" of the suspect. (魏征对于唐太宗的这种做法近似于胆大妄为,甚至有“胁迫”之嫌疑。)
4.强制 、威压
例句:You hadn't been here long, didn't have a criminal record, and the psych profile said you would be amenable for coercion. (翻译:因为你在这里的时间不长 又没有前科 而且心理侧写的结果表示 你比较可能会转为污点证人)
用法及短语
coercion一般作为名词使用,如在disciplinary coercion([法] 纪律强制)、extraeconomic coercion(超经济强制)、military coercion(军事胁迫)等常见短语中出现较多。
disciplinary coercion | [法] 纪律强制 |
extraeconomic coercion | 超经济强制 |
military coercion | 军事胁迫 |
narrowing coercion | [计] 缩小性强制 |
procedure coercion | [计] 过程强制 |
public coercion | [法] 公开胁迫, 公开压制 |
type coercion | [计] 类型强制 |
widening coercion | [计]放宽强制(性规定) |
例句
1. Wei Zheng of this approach is similar for the Emperor Taizong emboldened, and even "coercion" of the suspect. (翻译:魏征对于唐太宗的这种做法近似于胆大妄为,甚至有“胁迫”之嫌疑。)
2. You hadn't been here long, didn't have a criminal record, and the psych profile said you would be amenable for coercion. (翻译:因为你在这里的时间不长 又没有前科 而且心理侧写的结果表示 你比较可能会转为污点证人)
3. It wasn't coercion. I liked the attention, and... (翻译:这并非被强迫的 我喜欢被注意 而且...)
4. In carrying out agricultural restructuring, we must be led by market demand, proceed from realities, and respect farmers' wishes, and on no account must coercion and commandism be allowed. (翻译:调整农业结构,必须坚持以市场需求为导向,从实际出发,充分尊重农民意愿,绝不能搞强迫命令。)
5. You can do it with threats of coercion, "sticks," you can do it with payments, "carrots," or you can do it by getting others to want what you want. (翻译:可以威胁他人, 通过强迫——棍棒, 可以买通他人 胡萝卜, 或者通过让别人心甘情愿地 做你想要达成的结果。)
6. The thing that was bad about colonialism, and the thing which is residually bad in some of our aid programs, is that it involved elements of coercion and condescension. (翻译:殖民主义的弊病 以及支援项目遗留的弊端是 它具有 强迫和屈尊的元素)
7. we conclude that extreme coercion is necessary to motivate you. (翻译:因此,我们认为只有将你逼至绝境 你才会产生合作的觉悟)
8. "Prometheus Incorporated: Conformity or coercion? " , 1960, in Spiller, editor, Social Control in a Free Society . (翻译:“普罗米修斯注册:整合或胁迫”?xx年spiller、编辑、社会控制在一个自由的社会。)
9. If interrogation is the point of detaining prisoners indefinitely, then physical coercion, humiliation and torture become inevitable. (翻译:假如问是限期关押囚犯的主要原因,那么身体侵犯、侮辱和酷刑折磨就不可避免。)
10. You can do it with threats of coercion, "sticks," you can do it with payments, "carrots," or you can do it by getting others to want what you want. (翻译:可以威胁他人, 通过强迫——棍棒, 可以买通他人 胡萝卜, 或者通过让别人心甘情愿地 做你想要达成的结果。)
11. We know the killer drove his victims but there were no marks of coercion or violence on the bodies. (翻译:已知凶手是司机 但被害人尸体上没有暴力痕迹)
12. Well, intel obtained by coercion is never reliable. (翻译:intel obtained by coercion is never reliable.)
13. Capitalism works not through coercion or conquest, but through the consent of the consumer. (翻译:资本主义的作品不通过 胁迫或征服, 但通过同意 的消费者。)
14. He claimed he had only acted under coercion. (翻译:他声称他只是受了胁迫才采取了行动。)
15. And the only contracts that were signed between Mr. Chavez' union and a few wineries that signed up under the coercion of his threats... (翻译:而只有合同 签名的 查韦斯先生工会之间 和几个酒厂 ,根据签约 强迫他的威胁...)
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