作为一名英语老师，我会从以下5个方面对'memoir'这个单词进行说明：
1. 定义：memoir指的是一部以个人经历为主题的回忆录，强调个人感受和情感体验。
2. 用途：memoir通常用于描述个人经历、重要事件或历史时期的见证者的回忆录，可以激发读者的同情和共鸣。
3. 区别：memoir与自传类似，但memoir更加强调特定时间段或事件的重要性，而自传则更加全面。
4. 撰写：memoir的撰写需要注意结构和叙述方式，例如选择适当的时间顺序和描写细节等。
5. 例子：memoir是一种常见的文学体裁，许多著名作家都写过memoir，例如《小时代》的作者郭敬明、美国前第一夫人米歇尔·奥巴马等。
以下是5个中英例句：
1. She wrote a memoir about her experiences as a war correspondent. （她写了一本关于她作为一名战地记者经历的回忆录。）
2. The memoir provides a candid and introspective look into the author's life. （这本回忆录以坦诚和自省的方式展现了作者的生活。）
3. His memoir recounts his journey from poverty to success. （他的回忆录讲述了他从贫困到成功的历程。）
4. The memoir captures the essence of a bygone era. （这本回忆录捕捉了一个已经逝去的时代的精髓。）
5. The author's memoir is a poignant tribute to his late wife. （作者的回忆录是对他已故妻子的感人致敬。）
【翻译】：memoir指的是一个人的回忆录，通常是关于自己生活经历的书籍或文章。
【读音】：meh-mwahr
【例句】：
1. He published a memoir about his time spent in the war.（他出版了一本关于他在战争中度过的时间的回忆录。）
2. Her memoir tells the story of her rise to fame and the struggles she faced along the way.（她的回忆录讲述了她的名声之路以及她所面临的挑战。）
3. The memoir offers a unique insight into the author's personal life and experiences.（该回忆录提供了一种独特的洞察力，了解作者的个人生活和经历。）
memoir的中文解释是"…学会纪要、传略"，还经常被翻译为论文集，发音音标为['memwɑ:]，memoir常被用作名词，在《郎文当代高级英语辞典》中，共找到52个与memoir相关的句子。
Memoir的释义
1.…学会纪要
例句:Well, I was contemplating, I had been contemplating for some time, writing a memoir. (我当时在考虑... Well, I was contemplating... 已经考虑了一段时间了 I had been contemplating for some time...)
2.传略
例句:She wrote a memoir, not a manual. (她写的是回忆录，不是操作手册。)
3.论文集
例句:The quarrel over the valley of Dappes was begun between Switzerland and France by a memoir from Captain , afterwards General Dufour. (瑞士和法兰西两国关于达泊河流域的争执因杜福尔统领的一篇密呈而展开了，从此他升为将军。)
4.自传、论文集
例句:His memoir is called "My Grandfather's Son". (翻译:他给回忆录取名为《我外祖父的儿子》。)
用法及短语
memoir一般作为名词使用，如在misery memoir([网络] 苦难回忆录)、sheet memoir(地图说明)等常见短语中出现较多。
| misery memoir | [网络] 苦难回忆录 |
| sheet memoir | 地图说明 |
例句
1. The quarrel over the valley of Dappes was begun between Switzerland and France by a memoir from Captain , afterwards General Dufour. (翻译:瑞士和法兰西两国关于达泊河流域的争执因杜福尔统领的一篇密呈而展开了，从此他升为将军。)
2. His memoir is called "My Grandfather's Son". (翻译:他给回忆录取名为《我外祖父的儿子》。)
3. It's your job to guarantee Gitlin Stern the exclusive first look to his rock 'n' roll memoir. (翻译:你的任务是替GitIin Stern拿下 他第一本摇滚研究报告的独家发行权)
4. Edith Bolling Wilson, "My Memoir, " p. 288. (翻译:伊迪丝·宝琳·威尔逊《我的回忆录》288页)
5. This was an opportunity to get back in the news and to tell fans that he was writing a memoir. (翻译:这正是一个回到公众目光中，告诉粉丝们他正在写回忆录的好机会。)
6. My Song: A Memoir of Art, Race and Defiance. By Harry Belafonte; (翻译:《我的歌：追忆艺术，种族与反抗》哈利·贝拉方特著。)
7. And so I decided to write a book, a memoir, about this decade of my life. (翻译:于是我决定要写一本回忆录 记录我人生中被洗脑和反洗脑的那xx年)
8. What she learns about herself in the process, not all of it pretty, forms the true heart of this gutsy memoir. (翻译:在这个过程中，她更加的认识了自己，并不是一切都是完美的，所有的这些肺腑真言构成了这本勇敢的回忆录。)
9. I don't know whether you've read my memoir-- look to the skies. (翻译:我不知道是否做 你读过我的回忆录 - 看向天空。)
10. Twelve Years a Slave was originally published as a memoir of Northup's time in slavery in 1853. (翻译:《为奴十二载》首次发表于xx年，是诺斯普为自己奴隶生涯创作的回忆录。)
11. Bush, scrutinized in the memoir by his ex-spokesman McAllen, is considering writing a memoir of his own. (翻译:布什，仔细审查其前发言人麦克艾伦的回忆录后，正考虑撰写自己的回忆录。)
12. Edwards lasted quite a bit longer, and now he's the first Google insider to have published his memoir of the experience. (翻译:他在Google工作的时间比较长，所以也是第一个出版回忆录记述在Google工作的内部人士。)
13. When I wrote my memoir, the publishers were really confused. (翻译:当我写回忆录时， 出版人感到非常困惑。)
14. Sempre Susan: A Memoir of Susan Sontag. By Sigrid Nunez. Atlas & Co; 144 pages; $20. (翻译:《永远的苏珊——忆苏珊·桑塔格》：西格丽德·努涅斯著，大力神出版社；144页；$20。)
15. Mr. Paley , in his own memoir, blamed a dearth of new information in the story. (翻译:佩利在他自己的回忆录中称原因在于那篇报道缺乏新的信息。)
近义词&反义词
memoir作为名词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、memoirs等。
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